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REUSING PLASTIC from E-WASTE: Challenges and Opportunities

04/03/2025

As part of the eWAsTER project, the Environmental Research Institute (ORZ) implements active research and application of solutions for more efficient e-waste management are being conducted. The project focuses on improving sorting, processing, and reusing materials from e-waste, with an emphasis on circular economy principles and the social inclusion of vulnerable groups. One of the key challenges addressed by eWAsTER is the reuse of plastic from electronic devices, which currently ends up mostly in landfills or incineration plants.

Challenges in Recycling Plastic from E-Waste

E-waste contains large amounts of plastic of various types, used in device casings, components, and protective elements. Due to its complex composition, the presence of additives (flame retardants, dyes), and difficulties in separation, this plastic is rarely recycled and often treated as waste. The eWAsTER project is actively exploring alternative solutions for its reuse and integration into new products.

Alternative Use – Creating Shelters for Pets

One of the promising solutions being explored within the project is the reuse of plastic from e-waste to create pet shelters. The main advantage of this approach is that the material is durable, waterproof, and easy to shape, allowing the development of adaptable and long-lasting products.

E-waste plastic is weather-resistant, making it suitable for both indoor and outdoor shelters.
Easy cleaning and long lifespan reduce the need for new materials.
Modular shelter design allows customization for different types of pets.
Reusing waste materials reduces environmental impact and supports the circular economy.

ORZ and the Inclusion of Vulnerable Groups

As part of the eWAsTER project, ORZ carries out practical activities in e-waste processing, actively engaging vulnerable groups in learning and employment opportunities. This means that individuals with limited access to the job market participate in sorting, processing, and shaping new products, allowing them to develop work skills and gain employment opportunities.

Plastic from e-waste poses a significant environmental challenge, but with innovative approaches like those developed in the eWAsTER project, it can be transformed into a valuable resource for new products. The creation of pet shelters is just one of the ways to repurpose high-quality materials and reduce waste production. By engaging in such projects, ORZ not only improves e-waste management but also strengthens the social economy and circular economy initiatives.

The use of recycled plastic from e-waste for pet shelters is an excellent solution, as it provides thermal insulation, moisture protection, and easy maintenance while also reducing environmental impact by decreasing waste production.

Photo: Marinka Vovk, ORZ team